Gulf Oil Spill
The explosion of the "Deepwater Horizon" oil rig off the coast of Louisiana on April 20, 2010, is causing thousands of barrels of oil to leak into the Gulf of Mexico and coastal areas every day. This massive oil spill may be one of the most serious environmental disasters in history, even more damaging than the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska. The massive crude oil slick is an extremely hazardous and toxic substance, threatening not only the wildlife, beaches and the environment, but also individual landowners, commercial fishermen, restaurant and hotel operators, and other shipping and tourism businesses across the Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida coastal areas.
Several class action and individual lawsuits were filed against British Petroleum (BP America) and Transocean Ltd., the owners and operators of the Deepwater Horizon, as well as their insurers, alleging dangerous environmental contamination and extreme financial losses for those who work and earn a living in the affected areas. Attorneys say there could be hundreds of thousands of plaintiffs in the affected areas entitled to damages, including:
- Commercial Fishermen
- Shrimpers
- Oyster farmers
- Marinas
- Charter boat operators
- Resort management businesses
- Restaurants in the coastal areas
- Coastal property owners
- Employees of affected businesses
- Deepwater Horizon workers or family members of workers injured or killed.
The lawsuits are based on allegations that BP America and other defendants acted negligently, including such claims as negligent operation and inspection of the Deepwater Horizon, careless disregard for the safety of others, failure to adequately prevent the spill, failure to adequately cap the leak, and failure to properly contain the spill after it occurred. Under the Oil Pollution Act, parties responsible for such oil spills are liable for the damages.
Total money damages in the Gulf oil spill could easily eclipse the half-billion dollars awarded in the Exxon Valdez disaster, reaching well into the multi-billions of dollars. In addition to lawsuit damages, BP America faces millions, if not billions of dollars, in clean-up costs. If you've been impacted by the Gulf oil spill, contact a Gulf Oil Spill attorney for more information about your options.
Frequently Asked Questions
-
What is the Oil Pollution Act of 1990?
The Oil Pollution Act (OPA) is the most comprehensive oil pollution legislation ever enacted in the United States. It provides that each party responsible for a vessel or a … more -
What legal remedies are available to individuals and businesses affected by the Gulf Oil Spill?
Under the Oil Pollution Act, companies responsible for an oil spill are liable for damages to individuals and businesses affected as a result. Commercial fishermen, hotel and tourism industry … more -
Is compensation available to tourism businesses and workers for lost income or profits as a result of the Gulf oil spill?
Yes. Under the Oil Pollution act, if you've lost profits or income as a result of an oil spill, you may submit a claim for lost profits or earning capacity. For example, many … more
Legal Articles
- The Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund
In 1986, the federal government established an Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund to help with the cleanup costs after an oil spill. However, when the Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in 1989 the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund was still not funded and thus no help to Exxon, Alaska or the people affected by the disaster. Learning from that mistake, the government took action in 1990 to fund the … more - The Legal Differences Between the Exxon Valdez and the BP Oil Spills
There have been many comparisons made between the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska and the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Many experts believe that the size of the BP spill will be much greater than that of the Exxon spill and that the difference in the type of oil, temperature of the waters, and environment in which the accident occurred will create … more
Free Legal Forms
-
Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund - Claim Form
This form may be used for submitting claims to the U.S. Coast Guard, National Pollution Funds Center, for potential compensation from the Oil Spill … more
Legal Guides
-
Claimant's Guide to Submitting Claims Under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990
This guide assists individuals and businesses adversely affected by an oil spill with submitting … more -
Sample Damage Claim
This information packet from the National Pollution Funds Center is an example of the … more -
Oil Spills in U.S. Coastal Waters: Background, Governance, and Issues for Congress (April 30, 2010)
This Congressional Research Service report reviews the history and trends of oil spills in the … more -
Oil Spills, Clean Water Act § 311, and the Oil Pollution Act
This Bureau of Land Management publication summarizes the regulatory and liability provisions of … more
